Guidelines for Food Donations and Waste in Schools

Purpose: This document should be used to help schools develop their own Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for leftovers and donating products.

Suggestions for Sharing and Donating Products:

Create a food sharing policy. A school food sharing guidance document which encourages schools and food banks to work together to collect whole and packaged school cafeteria surplus or leftover food and share it with the community.

Food share table guidance. The Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services, Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention have collaborated to revise the guidance titled “Food Sharing Tables – Guidance for Schools.” The Share table guidance is available on Child Nutrition and DHHS websites at the links below:

https://www.maine.gov/doe/schools/nutrition/programs/nslp https://www.maine.gov/dhhs/mecdc/environmental-health/el/

Some important considerations when planning to reduce leftovers and waste:

  • When purchasing, is there an option with less packaging?
  • Will some of this product spoil before it is all used?
  • Is there a less-perishable product that is available in bulk?
  • Buy less, use good portion control methods, and use production records to view usage history.
  • Implement Offer vs Serve for all grades and self-serve for students.
  • Keep breakfast leftovers in the classroom for students to enjoy later, keeping in mind Food Safety guidelines.
  • Provide longer lunch periods for students to socialize and eat.
  • Schedule recess before lunch so students are hungry.
  • Using techniques listed on Smarter Lunchrooms Self-Assessment Scorecard to help reduce food waste.

Despite careful planning, now you have leftovers. What to do?

  • Determine what are the leftovers, via a use waste audit, and waste bins.
  • Separate leftovers into categories: human consumption, perishable, nonperishable and other.
  • Create a Share table using Maine share table guidelines for school lunch and breakfast and plan on how items can be shared in priority order. For example:
  1. Students use should always be first, in café or classroom and utilize self-serve.
  2. Set up outside the cafeteria to share with students and school personnel.
  3. Encourage students to take home items that are non-perishable.
  4. Donate items to soup kitchens and food pantries, utilizing their donation guidelines.
  • Donate food scraps to farmers to feed animals, as per your SOP.
  • Use food waste as composting for school gardens, as per you create SOP.
  • Create a contribution table for lunch box/brown bag items donations. This is the same as a share table, but items brought from home can be included to create one common table.
  • Use left overs for meal options the next day or as a la carte.
  • Use leftovers as an ingredient in another dish. For example, prepare meatball subs from spaghetti and meatballs.
  • Before long weekends/holidays/vacations, clean storage areas for food that will not be usable upon return. Place these on the share table or donate.
  • As an outreach method, provide extra food that was unserved due to over-production to students not taking part in program.
  • Create and maintain a plan for leftover unserved food. Depending on the food item(s), it should be used or donated.

How to develop guidelines for donating food and scraps:

 Collecting excess wholesome food after mealtimes to donate to food pantries is an excellent idea and supported by USDA and State of Maine. Donations must meet all Health Department guidelines as required by the Maine Food Code. Steps to take when creating your guidelines:

  • Determine what is being donated to farmers or other pantries/kitchens.
  • Pantries/kitchens donations are:
    • prepacked items
    • items on the share table
    • items never served and still meet food code safety guideline
  • Farmer donations are:
    • food scraps from the trays
    • food scraps from lunch boxes/brown bags
    • food waste from kitchen
    • opened milk
  • Items can be donated to a pantry located in the school if this is your first consideration.
  • Develop a list of contacts and order of consideration, with farmers and pantries/kitchens being first.
  • Establish boundaries of pickup times.
  • Require donation recipients to bring a container, and notify them of any container requirements.
  • Secure a location for pickup.
  • Address any security issues, parking, which door, identification, etc.

Additional Information:

The US Department of Agriculture stresses the importance of careful menu planning and production practices in the National School Lunch/Breakfast Programs to reduce food waste and improve consumption of healthy foods. But even with careful planning, there can be excess food from time to time. The USDA strongly encourages schools to donate leftover foods to appropriate nonprofit institutions, provided this practice is not prohibited by State or local laws or regulations. Food donation has been a longstanding policy in all Child Nutrition Programs, as clarified in Memos from the Food and Nutrition Service.

USDA also offers programs to encourage controlling food waste such as “USDA Food Waste Challenge”

Schools should consider innovative new programs such as:

https://www.doh.wa.gov/CommunityandEnvironment/Food/FoodWorkerandIndustry/SchoolF oodDonations

https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/sn/cnp022018.asp

References: SP 11-2012, CACFP 05-2012, SFSP 07-2012

Effective: Feb 1, 2020

Input Sought for Teacher Shortage Areas

As part of a federal requirement, the Maine Department of Education submits to the U.S. Department of Education teacher shortage areas for designation, based on collected data and public input.  The U.S. DOE annually designates teacher shortage areas for purposes of deferment of loan repayments or reductions of teaching obligation.

The Department intends to propose the following as K-12 teacher shortage areas during the 2020-2021 school year:

  • Early Elementary (K-3)
  • Early Childhood (Pre-K)
  • Teacher of Students with Disabilities
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Health
  • Theater
  • English – Second Language
  • CTE (Firefighter/EMT, Automotive Mechanics, Truck, Automotive Body Repair, Diesel Engine Mechanic, Carpentry, Marine Maintenance, Electrician, Computer Info Services, Machine Toll Oper/Shop, Weld Braze Solder, Building Maintenance, Plumbing, Agricultural Prod. Gen, Allied Health, Nursing Asst.)

The Maine Department of Education is committed to working with our schools to most accurately represent the needs and shortage areas across our state. We recognize the diverse geographic regions and varying conditions that comprise our public education system, and strive for equitable and accurate representation.

To provide input regarding a specific shortage area, or to propose additional shortage areas, please contact Stephanie Fyfe at stephanie.fyfe@maine.gov or (207)-624-6751.

MEDIA RELEASE: Maine Launches Innovative Bicentennial Curriculum Initiative; An Opportunity 200 Years in the Making

logo6The Maine Department of Education (DOE), in collaboration with the Maine Bicentennial Commission (maine200.org) and the Maine Historical Society has launched an online resource designed to help Maine teachers integrate Maine’s Bicentennial into their classrooms. The Bicentennial Curriculum Initiative enables educators to share their own lesson plans, download lesson plans created by other Maine teachers, and access new curriculum resources and primary documents related to Maine, its history, and culture.
This Initiative is supported by funding from Jane’s Trust and the Maine Bicentennial Commission.

memory networkAvailable through the Maine Memory Network, the statewide digital museum created by the Maine Historical Society features historical items, online exhibits, and stories contributed by 270 organizations across Maine, the Bicentennial Curriculum Initiative is a resource designed to encourage and support Maine’s pre-k through adult educators in sharing ideas and best practices for implementing engaging and effective lessons to commemorate Maine’s Bicentennial with Maine students. Educators are invited to visit the Bicentennial Education Initiative web page to search by grade level, topic, content area, standard, and other fields for incredible ideas on how to commemorate our State’s Bicentennial with students of all ages.

Today’s launch of the Bicentennial Curriculum Initiative opens the site for your contributions. Please consider uploading a lesson plan, browse the initial lesson plans that have been added to the site, and explore extensive Maine history content. Check back frequently: the site will grow throughout the year and become a permanent resource for teachers.

To submit a lesson plan, educators can visit mainememory.net/lessons/submit to complete a simple submission template, and then upload additional resources. Once uploaded, lesson submissions will be reviewed for completeness and then placed on the Bicentennial Curriculum Initiative web page, where other educators from across the state can access them.

Educators who participate by sharing resources will have their names entered into a random monthly drawing (February 2020 – December 2020) for $400 in cash for use in their classrooms. Participants for this program are intended to be public and private school educators for grades pre-k to 12, Career and Technical Educators, Adult Education Instructors, and Post-Secondary Instructors.

By participating in this unique collaboration, not only are you are setting the stage for present and future Mainers to learn more about our great state, you can also share and learn from the collective brain of educators around Maine.

For more information or to ask questions about the process, please contact Kathleen Neumann kneumann@mainehistory.org.

MEDIA ADVISORY: Commissioner Makin will Kick off Read to ME Challenge Monday, February 3.

WHAT: To kick off the 5th annual Read to ME Challenge, Maine Department of Education’s Commissioner Pender Makin will read to kindergarten-2 students at Lincoln School in Augusta.  Joining the Commissioner will be Senator Matthew Pouliot and Representative Donna Doore.  Following her reading of Full, Full, Full of LOVE, Commissioner Makin will issue a challenge to others to participate in the 2020 Read to ME Challenge campaign.  This simple but powerful campaign challenges adults to read to children for 15 minutes, and to capture that moment via a photo or a video, and then post it on social media and challenge others to do the same. The Read to ME Challenge will run for the month of February, leading up to Read Across America Day on March 2, 2019.

WHEN: Monday, February 3, 2020 at 8:45 am

WHERE:
Lincoln School
30 Lincoln St, Augusta, ME 04330
Media are asked to check in at the main office upon arrival to sign in, get a badge, and directions to the event.

WHO: Students in Kindergarten through 2nd Grade (ages 5 – 8 years old), their teachers, school and district administrators, and Commissioner Pender Makin.

For more information, please contact Maine Department of Education’s Director of Communications Kelli Deveaux at kelli.deveaux@maine.gov or (207) 624-6747.

Maine DOE Update – January 30, 2020

From the Maine Department of Education


Reporting Items

Principals and Health Teachers- Please Complete Your School Health Profiles

The amount of time young people spend in school provides an excellent opportunity to help improve the health status of children and adolescents. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed the School Health Profiles (SHP) as a tool to measure progress in the implementation of school policies and practices. Principals and Lead Health education Teachers in middle and high schools are given the survey every even year. The last survey was conducted in 2018. | More

| Visit the DC&R Reporting Calendar |


News & Updates

Clarification on Proposal of MaineCare Benefits Manual Section 106, School-Based Services 

On Tuesday, January 21, 2020, MaineCare filed the proposed Section 106, School-Based Services rule (Chapters II and III) with the Secretary of State’s office. At that time, a version of the proposed rule was shared publicly, although the rulemaking documents will not be available online until January 29, 2020, as per the standard Administrative Procedure Act (APA) process. | More

Reminder and Updated Guidance for Scheduling / Rescheduling Instructional Days and Requesting Waivers

For those school administrative units (SAUs) that experience unplanned emergency or weather-related school closures, this guidance outlines the process of scheduling or rescheduling school days in order to meet the required number of instructional days, and for requesting Commissioner waivers. The Department encourages SAUs to build extra snow days into their calendar in advance. | More

Commissioner Makin will Kick off Read to ME Challenge Monday, January 3.

To kick off the 5th annual Read to ME Challenge, Maine Department of Education’s Commissioner Pender Makin will read to kindergarten-2 students at Lincoln School in Augusta.  Joining the Commissioner will be Senator Matthew Pouliot and Representative Donna Doore.| More

Model Concussion Policy Revision

Pursuant to Title 20-A MRSA§254(17) , all public schools, and private schools enrolling more than 60% of its students at public expense, are required to adopt and implement a policy on the management of concussive and other head injuries in school activities and athletics that is consistent with the model policy developed by the commissioner. | More

Aquaculture me! Hosts Conference to Connect Research, Education, and Industry

Aquaculture me!, an initiative created by Yarmouth educator, 2016 Cumberland County Teacher of the Year, and Miliken recipient Morgan Cuthbert, to get classroom teachers connected to the science and industry of aquaculture, held a professional development conference at the University of Maine’s Darling Center near Damariscotta last week. | More

Application Process Open for Student Position on Maine State Board of Education

Student voice is critically important to the Maine State Board of Education, and they are seeking applications for the newest student member to join the Board. Applications are being accepted February 3 – 24, 2020. | More

Maine to Join National #LoveTeaching Campaign February 14 – 21

The Maine Department of Education (DOE), along with the Maine Teacher of the Year (TOY) Program, and Maine State Teacher of the Year Association (MSTOYA), are joining the national #LoveTeaching campaign, a grassroots effort started by teachers in 2015 as an opportunity to celebrate teaching, leading, and learning in a way that unites and invigorates educators and those they inspire all around the world. | More

Get to know the DOE Team: Meet Dede Gilbert

Maine DOE team member Dede Gilbert is being highlighted this week as the part of a Get to know the DOE Team campaign. | More


Maine Schools Sharing Success Stories

| Submit your Maine School Success Story |


Professional Development & Training Opportunities

Professional Development Opportunity: Maine Learning Results for Social Studies – Emphasis on Maine Native Americans

On April 3, 2020, Maine educators are invited to join the Western Maine Education Collaborative and the Department of Education at Winthrop High School for another session of the Social Studies standards roll out and training related to teaching about Maine Native Americans. | More

| Visit the Professional Development Calendar |


Latest DOE Career/Project Opportunities

MEDIA ADVISORY: Commissioner Makin will Kick off Read to ME Challenge Monday, February 3.

WHAT: To kick off the 5th annual Read to ME Challenge, Maine Department of Education’s Commissioner Pender Makin will read to kindergarten-2 students at Lincoln School in Augusta.  Joining the Commissioner will be Senator Matthew Pouliot and Representative Donna Doore.  Following her reading of Full, Full, Full of LOVE, Commissioner Makin will issue a challenge to others to participate in the 2020 Read to ME Challenge campaign.  This simple but powerful campaign challenges adults to read to children for 15 minutes, and to capture that moment via a photo or a video, and then post it on social media and challenge others to do the same. The Read to ME Challenge will run for the month of February, leading up to Read Across America Day on March 2, 2019.

WHEN: Monday, February 3, 2020 at 8:45 am

WHERE:
Lincoln School
30 Lincoln St, Augusta, ME 04330
Media are asked to check in at the main office upon arrival to sign in, get a badge, and directions to the event.

WHO: Students in Kindergarten through 2nd Grade (ages 5 – 8 years old), their teachers, school and district administrators, and Commissioner Pender Makin.

For more information, please contact Maine Department of Education’s Director of Communications Kelli Deveaux at kelli.deveaux@maine.gov or (207) 624-6747.

Reminder and Updated Guidance for Scheduling / Rescheduling Instructional Days and Requesting Waivers

For those school administrative units (SAUs) that experience unplanned emergency or weather-related school closures, this guidance outlines the process of scheduling or rescheduling school days in order to meet the required number of instructional days, and for requesting Commissioner waivers. The Department encourages SAUs to build extra snow days into their calendar in advance.

As a reminder, the requirement in statute is 175 instructional days for students in grades K-11, and 170 days for high school seniors. An instructional day is defined as a school day during which both students and teachers are present, either in a school or in another setting. A day consists of a minimum of 3 hours, and an average 5 hours of instructional time (time devoted to the teaching-learning process, not including extra-curricular activities, lunchtime, or recess) over any two-week period.

Rescheduling instructional time

Acceptable methods to reschedule classes include the following:

    • Rescheduling or shortening scheduled vacation
    • Postponing the scheduled school closing date
    • Conducting classes on weekends
    • Extending the school day:
      • Under Chapter 125 Section 6.02, subsection C, SAUs may schedule a one-hour extension of the school day for up to 25 days in a school year; 5 one-hour extensions may be counted as an additional school day. It is important for school boards that vote on revised calendars to notify the Commissioner’s office, particularly for SAUs that choose to extend the school day, as this option will alter the attendance counts for the unit.
      • A predetermined early/late release/start day may be extended; the extended time may count as an additional school day provided it equals 5 hours, as outlined above.
      • An extended day should not be greater than one hour more than a regular-length school day.
    • Developing alternative ways to make up school days missed due to weather or emergency closures, as long as they are incorporated into a plan that is approved by the Commissioner.
      • Plans will be considered by the Commissioner upon receipt and review of plan details.
    • Piloting a remote school day. No more than one remote learning pilot day may count currently toward the 175 instructional days required by law. SAUs are encouraged to share remote day experiences with the Department and other SAUs.
        • Districts participating in this pilot complete[d] a short application, attesting to the assurances below:
            • access and equity for all students in implementation of the day;
            • provision of FAPE for students with disabilities;
            • provision of free breakfast and lunch for qualifying students;
            • school board approval, and staff, family and community support:
            • honoring of all other existing legal requirements, including regional school calendar requirements under 20-A M.R.S. 4801 2-A
    • Important information: for schools that choose to pilot a remote day, or to extend the school day in lieu of attending additional days, please be aware that SAUs that participate in federal reimbursement for USDA food funding may be affected, and there is currently no related assistance for SAUs. Although it appears there may be future developments regarding this issue, currently USDA food funding is calculated based on the number of lunches served in the previous year. Therefore, if the SAU has less lunches served due to extending school days rather than going extra days in the 2019-2020 school year, it will result in less federal reimbursement for the meal program in the 2020-2021 school year. In addition, it is important to understand that, currently, implementing a remote school day may conflict with commitments under the USDA food program.For further information about the Child Nutrition Program, contact Walter Beasley, Maine DOE Director of Child Nutrition at (207) 624-6875 or Walter.Beesley@maine.gov.

    Requesting waivers

    In Chapter 125: Basic Approval Standards: Public Schools and School Administrative Units Section 6.01, subsections C (1) and (2), regulations state that the commissioner may waive the minimum school year requirements upon submission of a written request from the school board to the commissioner, and that waivers will be granted after school officials have exhausted all reasonable avenues for making up lost school days, and only in extraordinary circumstances. Waiver requests will be accepted in the Spring, when the danger of cancellations has lessened. There is no need for the school board to send a waiver request to the Commissioner unless the SAU cannot make up enough days to equal the required 175.

    For further information about rescheduling school days or requesting waivers, please view the Department’s updated School Approval Waivers page.

    For further questions or to notify the Department of the intent to file for a waiver please contact Pamela Ford-Taylor, Maine DOE School Enrollment Specialist at (207) 624-6617.

Principals and Health Teachers- Please Complete Your School Health Profiles

The amount of time young people spend in school provides an excellent opportunity to help improve the health status of children and adolescents. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed the School Health Profiles (SHP) as a tool to measure progress in the implementation of school policies and practices. Principals and Lead Health education Teachers in middle and high schools are given the survey every even year. The last survey was conducted in 2018.

Maine’s efforts in health education and physical education curriculum, aligned to the Maine Learning Results, have led to improvements in several major adolescent risk behaviors. As two examples, school programs have played a part in significantly reducing adolescent smoking and in increasing sexual abstinence. The next challenge will be to reduce use of electronic vapor products.

Maine has had an excellent response rate since the inception of the survey in 1996, and are thankful to all principals and lead health teachers who participate.

The 2020 School Health Profile (SHP) survey will be completed entirely online this year. Your participation and support in completing this year’s survey is greatly appreciated, as it is vital to the improvement of health-related policies and practices in Maine’s schools, and ultimately the health of students.

Maine to Join National #LoveTeaching Campaign February 14 – 21

The Maine Department of Education (DOE), along with the Maine Teacher of the Year (TOY) Program, and Maine State Teacher of the Year Association (MSTOYA), are joining the national #LoveTeaching campaign, a grassroots effort started by teachers in 2015 as an opportunity to celebrate teaching, leading, and learning in a way that unites and invigorates educators and those they inspire all around the world.

Every year, Valentine’s Day marks the beginning of a week-long conversation that aims to illuminate why teachers enter and remain in the field of education, offering a mindset shift from the seemingly singular focus on the challenges of the profession.

Starting on Friday, February 14 and continuing through February 21, 2020 educators across Maine are encouraged to participate by using the #LoveTeaching hashtag on social media to share why they love teaching, either through a story, a moment, a memory, a picture, a quote, or simply explaining why they love teaching in a sentence or phrase. Tag the Maine DOE at @mdoenews on Twitter and at @MaineDepartmentofEducation1 on Facebook so that we can share your teaching inspiration around our state!

As we transition from January into February, we would also like to support MSTOYA in their efforts to keep the momentum of January’s “Invite your Legislator to School” month going, by encouraging teachers who have not done so already, to invite their local legislator to their school.

The goal of “Invite Your Legislator to School Month” is to engage, enlighten, and inform policy makers from our local or state government by providing them with a better understanding of how their decisions affect learners and educators across the state of Maine. It is also a great opportunity to invigorate and inspire them by showing them the wonderful things that are happening in classrooms in Maine.

We know that everyone’s schedules are busy, so please consider scheduling a visit sometime in the near future, or anytime throughout the year that works best for your school and your guest(s). In the words of MSTOYA, “It’s more than a month; it’s a movement.”

Please visit the Maine State Teacher of the Year Association Website to get further guidance and resources that can support you in inviting and scheduling a visit with your local and state legislators.

For further information about the #LoveTeaching campaign, please visit weloveteaching.org and be on the lookout for another announcement from the Maine DOE to kick off the week.

 

Application Process Open for Student Position on Maine State Board of Education

Student voice is critically important to the Maine State Board of Education, and they are seeking applications for the newest student member to join the Board. Applications are being accepted February 3 – 24, 2020.

The Maine State Board of Education has two nonvoting student members who join the Board as high school juniors and serve for two years, one enrolled in a school in Maine’s First Congressional District; the other enrolled in a school in the Second Congressional District. At all times, the State Board has one high school junior and one senior as members, with staggered appointment.

Applications are currently being accepted from students who attend school in the Second Congressional District (including Androscoggin, Aroostook, Franklin, Hancock, Oxford, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Somerset, Waldo, and Washington counties, and part of Kennebec County) and are currently a high school sophomore.  Application materials are available on the State Board of Education web page. The Board has also mailed application materials to all second congressional district high school principals and guidance counselors. Completed applications should be mailed to:

Mary Becker, Maine State Board of Education
23 State House Station
Augusta, ME 04333-0023

After applications close on February 24, 2020, they will be reviewed according to the process described in Maine Education and School Statutes, Title 20-A, Chapter 5, State Board of Education. Semifinalists will be interviewed in March 2020, after which three finalists will be chosen. The names and application materials of the finalists will be sent to the Governor’s office for final selection. The selected student will be appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Maine State Senate.

This is an extraordinary opportunity for Maine students to practice civic engagement while serving as both a representative of Maine students and an active education leader in our state.

For further information please visit the Maine State Board of Education web page or contact Mary Becker, Board Assistant at 624-6616 or email at Mary.Becker@maine.gov.