The following article is from the Dec. 2018 issue of the Maine Educator, it was submitted to the Maine DOE by Dan Nogar, Dean of Students at East End Community School.

At East End Community School in Portland, 75-80% of the students receive free or reduced lunch, student mobility is about 50%—there are almost 150 new students that leave at the end of the year, with that same amount of new kids coming in the following school year. In the middle of November, seven new students started their first days. The challenges in building relationships and getting students to continue to come to school are great. The solutions though for this diverse school are built into the way it educates—the learning model at East End is based on relationships that start at the very beginning of the school day.

“I like starting my day with jump rope, soccer drills, and basketball. It starts my day in a good way. It also gives me energy,” Ali wrote about his experience with the school’s Rise and Shine program.

Rise and Shine offers students as many as 85 choices, from finger knitting to sock monkeys to basketball to STEM and poetry, students choose how to start their day. The schedule is built into the beginning of each school day, so every student gets to participate in some way. Students make their own choices for their activities and then participate in a different one each day of the week for a total of 12 weeks, then new activities are chosen.

The concept seems simple enough—let students choose what they want to do at the very beginning of the school day and they’ll be more successful throughout the day. For Dean of Students and Rise and Shine Coordinator, Dan Nogar, the program allows the school to swing away from a deficit model and what students need help with at the very start of the day and instead focuses on the idea of success for each student.

“No matter what happens in their school day, I can go up to them and ask them about Rise and Shine and we find success. Rise and Shine was never intended to be about intervention, but the days that there is basketball or piano or kickball—the students get here because those are their choices and they don’t want to miss it. We had some of the best attendance in the district last year,” said Nogar.

The program, in its 8th year, has become so successful it was even recognized by the ACLU as something that is closing opportunity gaps among students, saying in its October 2017 report, We Belong Here: Eliminating Inequity in Education for Immigrants and Students of Color in Maine, that Rise and Shine is an example of how “student empowerment in general can serve to improve equity, and of how a school identified a structural obstacle to student success and worked not only to remove that obstacle but to transform it into an asset.”

Nogar admits the success wasn’t instant. There were bumps and the growth now in offerings is due to the continued outreach to the community. Many of the activities offered are led by local community groups or businesses who volunteer their time to share their talents with the students. “I was at the local farmer’s market and I saw a woman making balloon animals, and I thought what a great Rise and Shine that would make. There is so much hand-eye coordination and thinking ahead required with making balloon animals, and the kids don’t even know they’re learning,” said Nogar.

While there are offerings led by those outside in the community, the majority of programs are offered by the educators in the building who all share their talents, and for those who don’t lead a session, they’re helping with one or they’re spending time with a student one-on-one to help build relationships.

“Kids like coming to school,” added Nogar. And that’s a statement hard to beat.

Submitted by Dwayne Conway, Principal of Maranacook Community High School

At Maranacook Community High School, to best support our students and community we have worked to create the most extensive dual enrollment program in the state. Routinely each year, students from Maranacook graduate with an Associates Degree in Liberal Studies from Thomas College before they graduate from Maranacook Community High School. This year 6 students will graduate along this pathway. That means 7 percent of our graduating class will have earned an associates degree before earning their high school diploma.

Beyond the pathway to an associates degree, roughly half the students at Maranacook in grades 9-12 take dual enrollment courses.  Maranacook offers over 100 credits of dual enrollment for students to choose from which saves the community over 1,000,000 dollars a year in college tuition. Maranacook collaborates with 4 partner institutions and our primary partnership is with Thomas college. Through dual enrollment, Maranacook also offers a French Certificate program in conjunction with the University of Maine at Augusta. Students can also pursue dual enrollment credit through collaboration between Maranacook and the Capital Area Technical Center.

Finally each summer, roughly 50 Maranacook students participate in 2 week long summer intensive courses offered through Thomas College. Students choose to do this even though their summer vacation has begun. Students of all ability levels are able to access our dual enrollment program.  We are proud of this support we are able to provide our students.

Submitted by Marie Robinson, PK-12 Principal of Katahdin Schools

I am excited to share the positive initiatives that are a part of Katahdin Schools and making a positive difference for students and their learning. This is my third year as a principal in Maine. Prior to moving to Maine I was a classroom teacher, instructional coach and principal in Philadelphia and its suburbs.

The accomplishments that we have achieved at Katahdin Schools come directly from the hard working, dedicated staff and amazing students that attend our schools. Never before have I had the opportunity to work with such caring individuals who always do what it takes to support one another.

We have been recipients of the 21st Century Grant, which now includes grades 2-12.  Coordinators, Eryn Schmidt and Gail Pocock and their staff have worked tirelessly to build the program and offer a variety of experiences to students from photography to outdoor activities as well as academic support to many students.

Our elementary program has a strong commitment to supporting the whole child. Just this year we have made changes to the schedule to incorporate an increase in recess.  Students start the day with twenty minutes of recess in addition to the thirty minutes of recess they enjoy at lunchtime.  This has proven to be an effective intervention to decrease the number of students who are tardy.  This increase of recess time has also provided opportunities for students to apply problem-solving skills and has led to a decrease in discipline referrals.

Our pre-k and kindergarten programs have begun exploring the powerful impact of outdoor learning. Our youngest learners are spending meaningful time learning their standards outside of the classroom with extremely positive results.  In addition to our youngest learners getting outside, other grade levels are incorporating the outdoors into their learning, which is enhancing their learning.

Katahdin Schools partners with the Good Shepherd and hosts a food pantry for the community once a month. We have been fortunate to be able to support close to 200 community members through this program.

Our middle and high school also enjoy time outside with our newly developed outdoor education programs. Students learn lifetime fitness, as well as, Leave No Trace Ethics and survival skills.

Teachers at all levels have begun to implement place-based learning opportunities with students. These opportunities have allowed students to master the standards while experiencing authentic problem solving and interaction with the community.